The US 2017 tax reform Act (the Act) continues to have a substantial impact on multinational companies, whether headquartered in the United States or elsewhere. In some instances, the provisions of the Act are causing unintended consequences for non-US headquartered companies (US inbound companies) as they interact with provisions of their home countries’ tax laws. Even a positive aspect of US tax reform – such as the reduction of the corporate income tax rate – may negatively impact certain business operations of US inbound companies.
Specifically, some countries have laws similar to the US laws governing controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), which may require companies to pay tax in their home country on income earned from CFCs located in low-tax jurisdictions. With the lower US corporate income tax rate and the ‘foreign-derived intangible income’ (FDII) rate, some countries’ tax laws possibly may view the United States as a low-tax jurisdiction.